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National Radiation Laboratory

National Radiation Laboratory
Te Whare Rangahau Pūhihi o Aotearoa

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WiFi

 

What is WiFi?

WiFi is a way to connect a computer or other device to a computer network using low power radio signals.  It may be used to replace cable connections in the home, school or office, or to provide mobile internet access through so-called “wireless hot spots” in cities, at airports and in other locations.

Is exposure to WiFi signals harmful?

No.  Measurements in New Zealand and overseas show that exposures are tiny fractions of the public exposure limit in the New Zealand radiofrequency field exposure Standard.  Exposures are low for three main reasons:

  • The low power of the transmitter
  • The rapid decrease in signal strength with increasing distance from the transmitter
  • The fact that no signal is transmitted when no data is being transferred (except for brief “beacon signals”).

Do I need to take any precautions when using WiFi?

The health research does not suggest that any special precautions are needed when you are in an area where WiFi equipment is being used.   If you do wish to reduce your exposures, there are simple steps you can take:

  • Place the wireless access point up on a high shelf or away from where people might sit and work.
  • When working with a WiFi-enabled laptop, place it on a table rather than directly on the lap.

Where can I get more information?

Information on this site

For more information about

Try these links

Safety of radiofrequency fields

Recent reports by health bodies around the world.

Safety of WiFi in New Zealand schools

Letter from the Ministry of Health to the Ministry of Education 

External links

For more information about

Try these links

WiFi and health

WHO Fact Sheet on Base Stations and Wireless Technologies 

The New Zealand radiofrequency field exposure Standard NZS 2772.1:1999

Information and research from the UK Health Protection Agency

Health Protection Agency website  

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